{"id":842,"date":"2015-04-30T00:52:45","date_gmt":"2015-04-30T00:52:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.online-exhibition.net\/trailblazers\/?page_id=842"},"modified":"2025-08-28T04:24:03","modified_gmt":"2025-08-28T04:24:03","slug":"bougainville","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.geoffreykayemuseum.org.au\/trailblazers\/bougainville\/","title":{"rendered":"Bougainville"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221;][et_pb_fullwidth_slider admin_label=&#8221;Fullwidth Slider&#8221; show_arrows=&#8221;on&#8221; show_pagination=&#8221;on&#8221; auto=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;off&#8221;][et_pb_slide background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/www.geoffreykayemuseum.org.au\/trailblazers\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/bouganville-header.jpg&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; allow_player_pause=&#8221;off&#8221; \/][\/et_pb_fullwidth_slider][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221; transparent_background=&#8221;on&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#595959&#8243; allow_player_pause=&#8221;off&#8221; inner_shadow=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;off&#8221; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/www.geoffreykayemuseum.org.au\/trailblazers\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/blue-back-texture1.png&#8221;][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_image admin_label=&#8221;Bougainville Image 1&#8243; src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.geoffreykayemuseum.org.au\/trailblazers\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/ARAWAA-1.jpg&#8221; alt=&#8221;Burnt out ambulances&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; sticky=&#8221;on&#8221; \/][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_image admin_label=&#8221;Bougainville Image 2&#8243; src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.geoffreykayemuseum.org.au\/trailblazers\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/Bougainville-Helicopter-DSC00007.jpg&#8221; alt=&#8221;Army personnel loading red helicopter with patient&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; sticky=&#8221;on&#8221; \/][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>The only rule of law was a tribal pay-back system, Bougainville, 1994, courtesy of Australian Government Department of Defence<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Evacuation by helicopter, Bougainville, 1994, courtesy of Australian Government Department of Defence<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221; transparent_background=&#8221;on&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#edede1&#8243; allow_player_pause=&#8221;off&#8221; inner_shadow=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;off&#8221; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/www.geoffreykayemuseum.org.au\/trailblazers\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/8425_iStock_000046704306_Double-Colour-web.jpg&#8221;][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>WILLIAM GRIGGS<br \/>\n<\/strong>AM, ASM, MBBS, PGDipAvMed, MBA, DUniv (hc), FANZCA, FCICM, FPA, FAICD<br \/>\nBOUGAINVILLE<\/p>\n<p>In 1994 there was no government in Bougainville, no public utilities, and the only rule of law was a tribal pay-back system.<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;I went to Bougainville as one of a five member Fly Away Surgical Team (FAST). Our task was to provide level 3 surgical support as members of the South Pacific Peace Keeping Force during planned peace talks in Arawa.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Initially, they worked from the edge of the runway at Buka airfield, later moving to HMAS <em>Tobruk <\/em>in Arawa harbour. There were only five people to do everything needed and there had been no doctors on the island for years.<\/p>\n<p>Griggs returned twice in 1998, once as part of the Truce Monitoring Group and later that year as part of the Peace Monitoring Group.<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Visiting Arawa to run clinics on a regular basis meant locals who had not seen a doctor in over 10 years could come to see us. The pathology mix was impressive, but we were limited in what we could offer.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221; transparent_background=&#8221;off&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#595959&#8243; allow_player_pause=&#8221;off&#8221; inner_shadow=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;off&#8221;][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_image admin_label=&#8221;Bougainville Image 3&#8243; src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.geoffreykayemuseum.org.au\/trailblazers\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/BUKA-Fast2.jpg&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; sticky=&#8221;on&#8221; alt=&#8221;Makeshift hospital in tent&#8221; \/][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_image admin_label=&#8221;Bougainville Image 4&#8243; src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.geoffreykayemuseum.org.au\/trailblazers\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/SPPKF.jpg&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; sticky=&#8221;on&#8221; alt=&#8221;SPPKF Bougainville sign&#8221; \/][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Working from the edge of the runway at Buka airfield, Bougainville, 1994, courtesy of Australian Government Department of Defence<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Insignia of the South Pacific Peace Keeping Force, Bougainville, 1994, courtesy of Australian Government Department of Defence<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/www.geoffreykayemuseum.org.au\/trailblazers\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/pharma-background.jpg&#8221; 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